Little children in Halloween costumes representing halloween costume safety

Halloween Costume Safety and Eye Care: A Spooktacular Guide

Halloween is a favorite holiday for many, offering the chance to transform into someone or something entirely different for a night of spooky fun. However, amidst the excitement of picking the perfect costume, it’s important to prioritize safety and eye care. From tripping hazards to sharp objects and nonprescription contacts, understanding the potential risks is essential to ensure a safe and enjoyable Halloween.

 

1. Avoid Tripping Hazards

When choosing or creating a Halloween costume, it’s important to consider the potential tripping hazards. Costumes that are too long or have loose, trailing fabric can pose a risk for tripping, especially in dimly lit areas. Choose costumes that are the appropriate length and securely hemmed to minimize the risk of falling or stumbling. If your costume includes a cape or trailing elements, ensure they’re short enough to prevent tripping or securely fastened to avoid entanglement.

2. Watch Out for Sharp Objects

Some costumes may incorporate props or accessories that contain sharp objects, such as swords, knives, or other pointed accessories. While these accessories enhance the costume’s theme and appearance, they can also be hazardous, especially in crowded spaces. Make sure any sharp objects are securely attached to your costume and blunted to reduce the risk of injury to yourself or others.

3. The Dangers of Nonprescription Contacts

Colored or decorative contact lenses are popular for adding an extra element of fright to Halloween costumes. However, it’s crucial to prioritize eye safety when using nonprescription contact lenses. Over-the-counter or online-purchased lenses without proper fitting and consultation from an eye care professional can lead to serious eye complications, including:

  • Corneal Abrasions: Poorly fitted lenses can scratch the surface of the eye, causing pain, redness, and potential infection.
  • Corneal Ulcers: These open sores on the cornea can result from bacterial or fungal infections due to contaminated lenses or improper use.
  • Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye): Inflammation and infection of the conjunctiva, the thin tissue covering the front of the eye, can occur from wearing dirty or ill-fitting lenses.

Ensure any contact lenses used for costumes are prescribed by an eye care professional, properly fitted, and used according to the prescribed guidelines. Never share contact lenses with others and prioritize hygiene when handling and storing them.

4. Avoid Vision Restriction

Costumes that severely limit your vision can be dangerous, especially when navigating unfamiliar or crowded areas during Halloween festivities. Masks, hoods, or other headgear should not impair your ability to see clearly. Select costumes that allow a full range of vision to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you.

5. Tips for a Safe and Spooktacular Halloween:

  • Test your costume: Walk around in your costume to identify any potential tripping hazards or vision restrictions.
  • Use safe makeup and face paint: Choose hypoallergenic, non-toxic makeup and face paint to prevent skin irritation or allergic reactions.
  • Be cautious with props: Ensure any props or accessories are lightweight, well-secured, and won’t cause injury to yourself or others.
  • Supervise children: If children are wearing costumes, make sure their outfits are safe and comfortable. Keep an eye on them to prevent accidents.

Halloween is all about having fun and being creative with your costumes. By prioritizing safety and eye care, you can ensure a memorable and safe Halloween experience for yourself and those around you. Happy Haunting!


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

man working on underside of car wearing safety glasses

Eyes on Safety: A Comprehensive Look at Safety Glasses and Their Uses

October is National Eye Safety Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of eye health and safety. Safety glasses are an essential piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) designed to protect the eyes from potential hazards in various environments. They are crucial for maintaining eye safety in workplaces, laboratories, construction sites, and even during recreational activities. There are different types of safety glasses available, each catering to specific needs and potential risks.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, “There were 18,510 eye-related injury or illness cases that resulted in at least one day away from work in 2020, leading to an incidence rate of 1.7 cases per 10,000 full-time workers. The number of cases decreased 15.6 percent from 2019, while the 2020 incidence rate was down 10.5 percent from the previous year. Contact with objects or equipment led to the majority (11,980 cases) of eye injuries and illnesses requiring days away from work in 2020. Of these cases, 59.6 percent resulted from the worker rubbing or being abraded by foreign matter in the eye. Another 35.6 percent resulted from the eye being struck by an object or equipment.”

At home as we transition into the fall season, many individuals engage in various activities, including fall cleanup, home improvement projects, and outdoor maintenance. At work or at home, it’s important to use proper eye protection when working with machinery, chemicals, or any type of outside cleanup.

Various Types of Safety Glasses and their uses.

1. Safety Glasses with Side Shields

Safety glasses with side shields provide wraparound protection for the eyes. These shields are designed to protect the eyes from flying debris, particles, and other potential hazards that could come from the sides. They are commonly used in industrial settings, laboratories, and construction sites.

These types of glasses are used for:

  • Woodworking
  • Metalworking
  • Construction and demolition
  • Laboratory work

2. Goggles

Goggles are a more comprehensive eye protection option, offering a seal around the eyes to protect against various hazards, including chemical splashes, dust, and impact. They provide a higher level of protection compared to safety glasses with side shields.

These types of safety goggles are used for:

  • Handling chemicals and hazardous substances
  • Working with liquids or powders
  • Medical and healthcare settings
  • Chemistry laboratories

3. Over-the-Glasses (OTG) Safety Glasses

These are designed to fit over prescription glasses, allowing individuals who wear corrective eyewear to have the necessary eye protection. They typically have a larger frame to accommodate existing glasses.

These types of safety glasses are used for:

  • Individuals who wear prescription glasses
  • Work environments where prescription eyewear is necessary

4. Polarized Safety Glasses

Polarized safety glasses are equipped with polarized lenses that reduce glare from reflective surfaces, making them ideal for outdoor activities and environments with intense light.

These types of safety glasses are used for:

  • Driving
  • Fishing
  • Boating
  • Outdoor construction work

5. Shaded or Tinted Safety Glasses

These safety glasses have tinted lenses that provide protection against bright light, UV rays, and other specific environmental conditions. The tinting can vary in darkness to suit different needs.

These types of safety glasses are used for:

  • Welding
  • Outdoor work under sunny conditions
  • Activities with high exposure to sunlight

6. Anti-Fog Safety Glasses

Anti-fog safety glasses are coated with a special anti-fog layer, preventing fogging of the lenses in humid or changing temperature conditions. This feature is particularly useful in environments where workers may experience temperature variations.

These types of safety glasses are used for:

  • Environments with temperature changes
  • Humid conditions
  • Indoor and outdoor use

7. Face Shields

While not strictly glasses, face shields provide full-face protection, including the eyes, from splashes, droplets, and impacts. They are usually made of clear plastic and are used in conjunction with other protective eyewear for comprehensive coverage.

These types of safety glasses are used for:

  • Medical and healthcare settings
  • Manufacturing and fabrication
  • Grinding and cutting operations

National Eye Safety Month serves as a reminder that safeguarding our eyes should always be top of mind. Choosing the appropriate safety glasses is important to ensure eye safety in various work and home environments. Always consider the specific risks associated with the task at hand and opt for the most suitable type of safety eyewear to protect your eyes effectively. Remember, your vision is priceless, so prioritize your eye safety with the right protective gear.

Bissell Eye Care offices carry a variety of safety glasses and often your place of employment may cover the cost of safety glasses. To learn more call 724-443-6767 or 724-226-0444.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

Healthy Aging. Rond graphic with healthy icons above text healthy aging

Embracing Healthy Aging – Tips for a Vibrant Life

September is Healthy Aging Month, a time to celebrate the wisdom and experience that come with getting older while also focusing on maintaining good health and vitality. Aging is a natural part of life, and with the right approach, you can age gracefully and enjoy a high quality of life well into your golden years.

From the Greatest Generation (those now over 93), the Silent Generation (those between 75 and 92), and Baby Boomers (56 to 74) to Gen-Xers (40 to 55), individuals are determined to remain active by setting healthy goals.

As part of those goals, we want to point out some advantages of annual exams and health visits. When it comes to your vision many diseases can be slowed down, stopped, or even reversed if caught early. Having an annual comprehensive eye exam that includes dilation helps to give a baseline for the doctors at Bissell Eye Care to be able to notice changes in your eyes.

The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

Eye health is often overlooked in discussions about healthy aging, but it’s a vital aspect of overall well-being. Regular eye exams can uncover underlying issues and help preserve your vision. Some benefits of regular eye exams include:

  • Detection of eye diseases: Conditions like glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy often show no early symptoms but can be detected through eye exams.
  • Correcting vision problems: Regular exams help identify and address common vision issues like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism with prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses.
  • Monitoring overall health: The eyes can provide insights into your overall health. Changes in the eyes’ blood vessels can indicate conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.

Stay Active and Exercise Regularly

Physical activity is a cornerstone of healthy aging. Regular exercise offers a myriad of benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, muscle strength, flexibility, and mental well-being. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week, as recommended by health experts.

Consider activities like brisk walking, swimming, yoga, or strength training to maintain muscle mass and bone density. Exercise not only helps you stay physically fit but also boosts mood and cognitive function, reducing the risk of age-related mental decline.

Maintain a Balanced Diet

Eating a well-balanced diet is another key to healthy aging. Your body needs essential nutrients to function optimally and fight off age-related diseases. Incorporate the following elements into your diet:

  • Fruits and vegetables: Aim for a colorful array of fruits and vegetables, which provide essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
  • Whole grains: Choose whole grains over refined grains for sustained energy and better digestion.
  • Lean proteins: Include lean sources of protein like fish, poultry, beans, and legumes to support muscle health.
  • Healthy fats: Opt for sources of healthy fats such as nuts, seeds, avocados, and olive oil to support heart and brain health.
  • Hydration: Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.

Regular Health Checkups

Routine health checkups are crucial for detecting and addressing potential health issues early on. Schedule regular visits to your healthcare provider to monitor your blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall health. These visits also provide an opportunity to discuss any concerns or changes in your health. Vaccines such as the flu and shingles, can help prevent serious illnesses that become more common as we age.

Healthy aging is about living a fulfilling and vibrant life as you grow older. By incorporating regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet, scheduling routine health checkups, and prioritizing regular eye exams, you can take proactive steps to ensure your well-being as you age. Schedule your annual eye exam by calling 724-443-6767 or 724-226-0444.

Remember that it’s never too late to start making healthier choices and embracing the joys of growing older with grace and vitality. Celebrate Healthy Aging Month by committing to a healthier future today.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

night vision - Two deer crossing the road at dawn

Safety at Sunset – Fall Driving Tips

Fall is a season of stunning foliage, cooler temperatures, and cozy evenings. However, as the days grow shorter, many drivers find themselves contending with decreased visibility and increased accident risks when driving at night. For older adults, who may already face certain challenges when it comes to driving, this shift in lighting conditions can be particularly challenging.

 

Understanding the Challenges of Fall Night Driving

  • Decreased Visibility: As autumn sets in, daylight hours become shorter, and the transition from dusk to darkness occurs earlier in the evening. This reduced visibility can make it challenging to spot obstacles, pedestrians, or wildlife on the road. The combination of twilight conditions and falling leaves can further hinder your ability to see clearly.
  • Glare from Wet Roads: Fall often brings rain showers and wet road conditions. When headlights from oncoming traffic interact with rain-slicked streets, it can create blinding glare. This glare can temporarily impair your vision and make it difficult to maintain focus. Fallen leaves can be as slick as ice when it rains and hide potholes and pavement markings making it difficult to see.
  • Increased Wildlife Activity: Fall is mating and migration season for many animals, which can lead to increased wildlife activity on roadways. Many deer are more active during this time, posing a significant collision risk for drivers. These animals are often more active during dawn and dusk, adding to the danger of fall night driving.

 

Safety Tips for Fall Night Driving

  • Check Lights and Tires: Ensure that all your vehicle’s lights (headlights, taillights, turn signals) are in working order. Clean the lenses regularly to remove dirt and grime that can reduce their effectiveness. Consider upgrading to brighter, more energy-efficient LED bulbs for better illumination. Check your tires’ air pressure to maintain the correct pressure as the temperature drops.
  • Adjust Your Speed: Reduce your speed when driving at night in fall, especially in areas prone to wildlife crossings. Slowing down gives you more time to react to unexpected obstacles and reduces the severity of accidents.
  • Keep Windshield and Mirrors Clean: Clean your windshield and mirrors inside and out to minimize glare from oncoming headlights and the reflection of dashboard lights. A clean windshield also improves overall visibility.
  • Use Your High Beams Wisely: Use your high beams when there is no oncoming traffic but be sure to switch to low beams when approaching other vehicles. This will help reduce glare for both you and other drivers.
  • Stay Alert and Focused: Avoid distractions like texting, eating, or adjusting the radio. Pay close attention to the road and scan for movement or reflective eyes along the roadside, which may indicate the presence of wildlife.
  • Be Prepared for Sudden Stops: Keep a safe following distance from the vehicle in front of you, allowing ample space for sudden stops. Wet leaves on the road can decrease your stopping power.
  • Watch for Fog: Fall often brings foggy conditions, especially in low-lying areas. Slow down and use your low beams when driving in fog to improve visibility.
  • Avoid Fatigue: Night driving can be more tiring than daytime driving. Make sure you are well-rested before embarking on a long journey and consider taking breaks to stay alert.

 

Ways to Avoid Accidents

  • Limit Distractions: Avoid using your phone or any other distractions while driving. Stay focused on the road.
  • Adaptive Driving Technologies: Consider vehicles equipped with advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), such as adaptive headlights and collision avoidance systems, which can be particularly helpful for older adults.
  • Drive at a Comfortable Speed: Don’t feel pressured to drive at the speed limit if it doesn’t feel safe. Driving at a comfortable speed for your visibility and reaction time is more important.
  • Stay Informed: Check the weather and road conditions before heading out. Be aware of any animal crossing areas and adjust your driving accordingly.

Fall may bring stunning scenery and cool weather, but it also comes with challenges for drivers and particularly older adults who drive during the early dusk hours. By following the safety tips and being aware of the potential risks, all drivers can enjoy their independence while staying safe on the roads. Remember, being cautious and prepared is the key to a smooth and secure Autumn driving experience.

If you have any questions or concerns about your vision and night driving give one of our Bissell Eye Care offices a call at 724-444-6767 or 724-226-0444.


 

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Clear Sight, Better Game: Why Active Eyewear is a Must-Have in Sports

Participating in sports is a fantastic way to stay fit, improve coordination, and boost overall well-being. However, many sports come with inherent risks, and one aspect often overlooked is the protection of our most vital sensory organ: the eyes. Sports-related eye injuries are more common than you might think, but with proper awareness and the use of active eyewear, you can enjoy your favorite activities while safeguarding your vision.

The Prevalence of Sports-Related Eye Injuries

University of Illinois College of Medicine states, “Sports and recreational activities cause more than 40,000 eye injuries each year, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology – and most of these accidents are preventable. Indeed, Prevent Blindness America reports that 90% of sports-related eye injuries can be prevented. Basketball and baseball cause the most eye injuries, followed by water sports and racquet sports.

The majority of all eye injuries occur in persons under thirty years of age. Children are especially vulnerable as they often have underdeveloped depth perception and may have difficulty judging the position of a flying ball. It’s not uncommon for a child to misjudge a ball in flight, miss it, and take a blow to the face instead. Safety goggles are advised for children who play softball and baseball.

The severity of sports-induced eye injuries varies from mild scrapes of the cornea to severe trauma that can cause visual impairment or even blindness.”

Sports goggles and high-impact sports eyewear are important for adults and kids alike who participate in sports for several reasons:

Eye Protection: Sports eyewear is designed to provide optimal protection for the eyes. Kids engaging in high-impact sports like basketball, soccer, hockey, baseball, and racquet sports are at a higher risk of eye injuries due to collisions, flying objects, or accidental contact. Proper eyewear can significantly reduce the risk of eye injuries by providing a physical barrier to shield the eyes.

Impact Resistance: High-impact sports eyewear is built with materials that are more resistant to impact and shattering. Regular eyeglasses are not designed to withstand the forces associated with sports activities, and they can break upon impact, causing harm to the eyes and surrounding areas. Sports eyewear, on the other hand, is constructed to withstand these forces and provide continuous protection.

Enhanced Performance: Sports goggles are designed to fit securely and comfortably, reducing the risk of the eyewear falling off during intense physical activities. This can enhance focus and confidence, allowing you to fully engage in the sport without worrying about their eyewear.

Preserving Vision: Eye injuries sustained during sports can have long-term consequences on vision. In some cases, irreversible damage can occur, leading to impaired vision or even blindness. By using sports eyewear, you can protect your eyes and preserve their long-term vision health.

Preventing UV Exposure: Some sports eyewear also offers protection against harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun. Prolonged exposure to UV rays can contribute to eye problems like cataracts and other vision issues. Wearing sports eyewear that provides UV protection can help minimize this risk.

Role Modeling Safety: Encouraging kids to wear proper sports eyewear sets a positive example of safety-conscious behavior. When kids see their peers and professional athletes using protective eyewear, they are more likely to understand its importance and adopt the habit themselves.

Regulation Compliance: Some sports leagues and organizations have specific regulations regarding safety equipment, including sports eyewear. To participate in these leagues, kids may be required to wear approved eyewear to ensure their safety and the safety of others on the field.

Injury Prevention: Properly fitted sports eyewear can help prevent injuries not only to the eyes but also to the surrounding facial areas. Goggles with padded frames and secure straps can cushion impacts and reduce the risk of cuts, bruises, and fractures in case of accidents.

Customization for Visual Impairments: Sports enthusiasts that have visual impairments require corrective lenses to achieve optimal vision. Sports eyewear can be customized to accommodate prescription lenses, allowing those with vision problems to fully participate in sports while maintaining clear vision.

Proper Use and Care of Protective Eyewear

Equally important to choosing the right eyewear is using and maintaining it properly:

Size Matters: Ensure that the eyewear fits snugly but comfortably on your face. Ill-fitting eyewear can be distracting and compromise your safety.

Clean Regularly: Regularly clean your eyewear with appropriate lens-cleaning solutions to maintain clear vision. Avoid wiping lenses with abrasive materials that could scratch them.

Replace Damaged Eyewear: If your eyewear sustains damage, replace it immediately. Cracked or scratched lenses may not provide adequate protection.

Avoid DIY Fixes: Avoid modifying or altering eyewear on your own. This could compromise the structural integrity and effectiveness of the protective gear.

In the world of sports, protecting your eyes is just as important as improving your performance. Sports-related eye injuries are preventable with the right protective eyewear. By understanding the risks associated with your favorite sports and investing in appropriate eyewear, you can enjoy the game while safeguarding your vision for a lifetime. Remember, when it comes to your eyes, prevention is key. For questions on the proper eyewear for your sport, call our office at 724-443-6767 or 724-226-0444.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more Information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

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Understanding Migraines and Vision Loss: Exploring Ocular Migraine Types

Migraines are debilitating headaches that affect millions of people worldwide. While most associated with severe head pain, migraines can also involve various visual disturbances, including temporary vision loss. These episodes, known as ocular migraines, can be frightening and confusing for those experiencing them.

What are Migraines and Vision Loss?

Migraines are neurological conditions characterized by recurring severe headaches often accompanied by other symptoms. Vision loss or visual disturbances are common occurrences during a migraine attack, affecting approximately 20% of migraine sufferers. These visual disturbances can manifest in various ways, including temporary blindness, blurred or distorted vision, zigzag lines, flashing lights, and blind spots. While vision loss can be alarming, it typically resolves within minutes to an hour.

Types of Ocular Migraines:

Ocular Migraine without Headache:

This type of ocular migraine, also known as a retinal migraine, is characterized by temporary vision loss or blindness in one eye. These episodes may last less than an hour and are typically painless. Although rare, they can be caused by a sudden decrease in blood flow or blood vessel spasms in the eye.

Ocular Migraine with Aura:

Ocular migraines with aura involve visual disturbances that precede or accompany the headache phase of a migraine attack. The aura typically appears as shimmering or flickering lights, zigzag patterns, or blind spots in the visual field. These visual symptoms can last for several minutes to an hour and are followed by a headache.

Persistent Aura without Infarction (Visual Snow Syndrome):

Visual Snow Syndrome is a rare condition characterized by persistent visual disturbances. People with this condition experience a constant overlay of flickering dots or static-like visual snow in their entire visual field. It is often associated with other migraine symptoms but may persist even in the absence of a headache.

Causes of Migraines and Vision Loss:

The exact causes of migraines and vision loss are not fully understood, but several factors can contribute to their occurrence. Some common triggers include:

Genetic Predisposition: Migraines and ocular migraines tend to run in families, suggesting a genetic component in their development.

Vascular Changes: Migraine attacks are associated with changes in blood flow and blood vessel dilation in the brain and ocular structures. These changes can disrupt normal visual processing and lead to visual disturbances.

Hormonal Fluctuations: Many women experience migraines associated with hormonal changes, such as during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause. These hormonal fluctuations can trigger ocular migraines and vision loss.

Environmental Factors: Certain environmental factors, including bright lights, strong odors, loud noises, and weather changes, can act as triggers for migraines and ocular migraines in susceptible individuals.

Managing Ocular Migraines:

While ocular migraines can be distressing, they are usually benign and do not cause permanent vision loss. However, if you experience vision loss or visual disturbances for the first time, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention to rule out other serious conditions.

Here are some general strategies for managing ocular migraines:

Identify Triggers: Keep a diary to identify potential triggers and avoid them whenever possible.

Lifestyle Modifications: Maintain a regular sleep schedule, manage stress levels, exercise regularly, and ensure a balanced diet to minimize the frequency and intensity of migraines.

Medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can help alleviate symptoms during a migraine attack. In severe cases, your healthcare provider may prescribe specific medications to manage and prevent migraines.

Relaxation Techniques: Practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, and yoga can help reduce stress and tension, potentially decreasing the likelihood of migraines.

If you are concerned about ocular migraines give our office a call to ensure an accurate diagnosis and rule out other potential causes. By understanding the triggers and adopting preventive measures, individuals can effectively manage migraines and reduce the frequency and intensity of ocular migraines, improving their overall quality of life. Remember, early intervention and proper self-care are crucial in dealing with migraines and associated vision loss.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more Information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

Attentive boy is looking in special apparatus, checking his eye sight.

From Blurry to Brilliant: How Eye Exams Improve Learning Outcomes in Children

As parents, we prioritize our children’s overall health and well-being by making sure they receive proper nutrition, regular check-ups, and vaccinations. However, one aspect of their health that is sometimes overlooked is their vision. The ability to see clearly plays a crucial role in a child’s learning and development. Undiagnosed vision problems can significantly impact their educational progress and overall quality of life.

The Connection between Vision and Learning:

According to the American Optometric Association, one in four school-age children has a vision disorder, yet school vision screenings miss up to 75 percent of children with vision problems. Vision is essential for the learning process, as it allows children to gather information from their surroundings. Children’s Clear Vision states, “It is estimated that over 60% of problem learners have undiagnosed vision problems and 80% of learning in the classroom is visual”. In the early years of a child’s life, they rely heavily on visual cues to explore their environment, learn language, and develop fine motor skills. Thus, any undetected vision problems can hinder their ability to absorb and process information effectively.

Common Vision Problems in Children:

Several vision problems can affect children, including refractive errors (nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism), lazy eye (amblyopia), crossed or misaligned eyes (strabismus), and difficulty focusing (accommodative disorders). These conditions may occur independently or in combination, leading to challenges in reading, writing, and comprehension.

The Impact of Vision Problems on Learning:

Academic Performance: Uncorrected vision problems can hamper a child’s academic performance. They may struggle to read, write, and maintain focus, leading to difficulties in various subjects. Over time, this can lead to a lack of confidence and decreased motivation to learn.

Developmental Delays: Vision problems can cause developmental delays in young children. Early childhood is a critical period for brain development, and any disruption in visual input can impede the formation of neural connections. This can hinder the acquisition of important skills, such as hand-eye coordination, spatial awareness, and visual-motor integration.

Behavioral Issues: Undiagnosed vision problems can manifest as behavioral issues. Children may become frustrated, exhibit poor concentration, or act out in the classroom. These behaviors can be misinterpreted as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or learning disabilities, leading to unnecessary interventions or medications.

Benefits of Early Intervention:

Improved Learning: Timely identification and correction of vision problems enable children to see clearly and efficiently process visual information. This improves their reading, writing, and comprehension skills, leading to better academic performance and overall learning outcomes.

Enhanced Development: Addressing vision problems early on can minimize the risk of developmental delays. By providing children with clear vision, they can more effectively explore their environment, develop fine motor skills, and acquire essential visual-spatial abilities crucial for activities such as sports and art.

Boosted Confidence: Clear vision allows children to fully participate in various activities, both in and outside the classroom. Improved academic performance and increased participation contribute to enhanced self-esteem and confidence, fostering a positive attitude towards learning and social interaction.

Regular comprehensive eye exams at Bissell Eye Care play a vital role in ensuring early detection and intervention for vision problems in children. These exams evaluate various aspects of vision, such as visual acuity, eye alignment, focusing ability, and eye health.

By identifying and addressing vision problems early on, we can prevent potential learning difficulties and developmental delays. Investing in their visual well-being empowers children to fully explore their world, excel academically, and grow into confident individuals. Let’s prioritize eye exams for kids, and provide them with the clear vision they need to thrive.

To schedule your child’s eye exam call one of our offices at 724-443-6767 or 724-226-0444.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more Information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

A Little Boy With His Hands Over His Eyes Sitting In Front Of His Computer

From Backpacks to Blue Light: Tips on Preserving Eye Health in the Back-to-School Hustle

The excitement of going back to school is often accompanied by a flurry of preparations, from shopping for school supplies to adjusting to new routines. However, in our increasingly digital world, another aspect that parents need to be mindful of is the potential for eye strain and blue technology overload in children. 

Do you find yourself spending more time in front of your computer? Working from home, remote learning for your kids, texting, social media, TV – we never seem to be able to take a break from technology. The artificial blue light emitted from our smart devices is high-energy and can have some long-term effects on our vision.

Blue light is all around us, there are both natural blue light and artificial blue light. Natural blue light comes from the sun. It is a short wavelength of visible blue light and high in energy. Artificial blue light, also a short wavelength of visible blue light, is high-energy and remains high all the time. Prolonged exposure to blue light has been shown to damage the retina, the part of the eye that detects qualities such as color and light intensity.

Signs of Blue Technology Overload:

The term “blue technology overload” refers to the excessive use of digital devices that emit blue light, such as smartphones, tablets, computers, and even LED lighting. Blue light has a shorter wavelength and higher energy compared to other visible light, and prolonged exposure can have negative effects on our eyes and sleep patterns.

Do your children mention or complain of the following symptoms?

  • Eye Discomfort: One of the most common signs is eye discomfort or strain. Children might complain of dryness, irritation, or a burning sensation in their eyes after extended periods of screen time.
  • Digital Eye Strain: Also known as “computer vision syndrome,” this can manifest as headaches, blurred vision, and difficulty focusing on objects at different distances.
  • Sleep Disturbances: Exposure to blue light, especially before bedtime, can interfere with the body’s natural production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. This can lead to difficulties falling asleep and disrupted sleep patterns.
  • Irritability and Fatigue: Too much screen time can contribute to increased irritability and fatigue, affecting your child’s mood and overall well-being.

How to Minimize Blue Light Exposure:

While it might be challenging to eliminate screen time, there are several steps you can take to minimize your child’s exposure to blue light and reduce the risk of eye strain:

  • Set Screen Time Limits: Establish clear rules regarding screen time duration. Encourage breaks every 20-30 minutes to give their eyes a rest.
  • Use Blue Light Filters: Many devices now offer built-in blue light filters that can be activated to reduce the amount of blue light emitted. Additionally, consider installing screen-filtering apps or software that adjust the color temperature of the display.
  • Promote Outdoor Activities: Encourage your child to engage in outdoor activities and spend time away from screens. This not only reduces blue light exposure but also supports their overall physical and mental well-being.
  • Create a Device-Free Bedtime Routine: Establish a device-free period at least an hour before bedtime to help your child’s body adjust to the natural sleep-wake cycle.
  • Proper Lighting: Ensure that the room where your child uses digital devices has appropriate lighting. Avoid harsh overhead lighting that can contribute to glare on screens.
  • Regular Eye Exams: Schedule regular eye exams for your child. An eye care professional can detect early signs of eye strain and provide guidance on maintaining healthy vision.
  • Encourage Healthy Habits: Teach your child the importance of the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This helps relax eye muscles.

As the new school year approaches, it’s important to strike a balance between the benefits of technology in education and the potential risks it poses to our children’s eye health and well-being. By understanding the signs of blue technology overload and adopting healthy screen time habits, you can ensure that your child’s back-to-school experience is not only productive but also comfortable and safe for their eyes. For questions about blue light protection and eye strain, call our office at 724-443-6767 or 724-226-0444.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more Information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

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Tips for a Safe 4th of July Celebrations

Fireworks have long been associated with celebrations, captivating audiences with their vibrant displays of light and color. However, it’s crucial to remember that fireworks are not just innocent sources of entertainment. They come with inherent risks and dangers, particularly when handled by untrained individuals. By raising awareness about fireworks safety, we hope to ensure that celebrations remain accident-free for everyone involved.

Personal fireworks, such as firecrackers, bottle rockets, and Roman candles, may seem harmless when viewed from afar. However, the reality is far from it. In untrained hands, these pyrotechnic devices can quickly become dangerous projectiles. Fireworks can be highly unpredictable, with occasional malfunctions or irregular fusing leading to unexpected explosions. This unpredictability increases the risk of accidents and injuries.

Sparklers: A Deceptive Threat

Sparklers are often considered a safer alternative to traditional fireworks, especially for children. However, they still pose significant dangers and should be handled with extreme caution.

Here’s why:

High Temperature: Sparklers burn at extremely high temperatures, often exceeding 1,000 degrees Fahrenheit. This intense heat can cause severe burns, particularly when mishandled or brought too close to the body or clothing.

Lack of Supervision: Sparklers are often handed to young children, who may not fully understand the potential risks involved. Without proper adult supervision, accidents can easily occur.

Eye Injuries: While sparklers are not as visually intimidating as larger fireworks, they still pose a significant risk to the eyes. Small sparks or ignited metal fragments can cause eye injuries, leading to permanent vision loss if not treated promptly.

Alternatives to sparklers that can be just as enjoyable and safe.

  • Glow Sticks: Glow sticks are a popular alternative that provide a colorful and captivating experience for children. They are safe, easy to use, and come in various shapes and sizes. Children can wear them as bracelets, necklaces, or even create glowing designs in the dark.
  • LED Balloons: LED balloons are a fun and visually appealing option. These balloons contain LED lights inside that create a glowing effect. Children can play with them, toss them around, or even have balloon races in the evening.
  • Light-up Wands and Toys: There are a variety of light-up wands, swords, and toys available that emit colorful lights without any fire or spark. Children can wave them around, create light patterns, and enjoy their own light show.
  • Confetti Poppers: Confetti poppers are a safe and exciting way to add a festive touch to celebrations. These handheld devices shoot out colorful confetti when the string is pulled, creating a joyful atmosphere for children to enjoy.
  • Patriotic Crafts and Art Activities: Engage children in patriotic crafts and art activities to celebrate the 4th of July. They can create their own flags, decorate T-shirts with fabric paint, or make festive crafts using red, white, and blue materials.
  • Outdoor Games: Plan a variety of outdoor games to keep children entertained. Classic games like sack races, three-legged races, or water balloon tosses can be a lot of fun and provide an active and engaging experience for everyone.

Remember, always prioritize the safety and age-appropriateness of the activities. Adult supervision is crucial to ensure a secure and enjoyable celebration for young children. These alternatives keep the focus on fun, creativity, and togetherness during the 4th of July festivities. Despite warnings and safety campaigns, fireworks-related injuries continue to occur each year, with a substantial portion of these incidents involving eye injuries.

If you suffer an injury due to fireworks, especially to your eyes, seek help immediately.

  • Do not rub the eyes
  • Do not rinse the eyes
  • Do not apply pressure
  • Do not put on ointments or take any blood-thinning pain medication

The safest way to watch fireworks is for you to let somebody else light off the fireworks. When we say someone else, we mean a professional – as in – go to a fireworks show. If you have any questions or need information on eye injury following an accident, call Bissell Eye Care at (724) 444-6767 or 724-226-0444.

Remember 4th of July is about enjoying our freedom.  Be sure to thank a Veteran and their family for their sacrifice and service.  Wishing you and your family a happy and safe summer.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.

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Summer, Sunglasses & Sunscreen

It seems like June and summer hit all at once. As we enjoy the outdoor activities of summer, sunscreen and sunglasses are a winning combination. Sunglasses are an easy solution that makes life more comfortable when outdoors, while also providing critical protection from the sun’s damaging ultraviolet (UV) rays.  But…all sunglasses don’t provide the protection you need to protect your eyes. UV sunglasses play a crucial role in protecting our eyes from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) rays.

Importance of UV Sunglasses:

UV rays, particularly UVA and UVB, can cause significant damage to our eyes. Prolonged exposure to UV radiation can lead to various eye conditions, including cataracts, macular degeneration, and photokeratitis (sunburn of the cornea). Wearing UV sunglasses helps minimize the risk of these problems and ensures long-term eye health.

Effect of UV Rays on Cataracts:

Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye becomes clouded, resulting in blurry vision. UV radiation is a known risk factor for cataracts. The lens of the eye is highly sensitive to UV rays, and prolonged exposure can accelerate the formation and progression of cataracts. Wearing UV-protective sunglasses helps reduce the cumulative exposure to UV radiation and lowers the risk of cataract development.

How to Choose Sunglasses:

When choosing sunglasses for UV protection, consider the following factors:

  • UV Protection: Look for sunglasses that provide 100% UV protection or block both UVA and UVB rays. The label should indicate this feature.
  • Lens Quality: Opt for sunglasses with high-quality lenses that offer clear and undistorted vision.
  • Lens Color: While lens color doesn’t necessarily indicate UV protection, gray, green, and brown lenses are good choices as they reduce brightness without altering colors.
  • Polarized Lenses: Polarized sunglasses can help reduce glare, improving visual comfort, especially in outdoor activities near water or snow.
  • Fit and Coverage: Select sunglasses that fit well and provide adequate coverage, ensuring that UV rays don’t reach your eyes from the sides or top.

Sunglasses and Kids:

  • Protecting children’s eyes from UV rays is equally important. Here are some considerations:
  • Look for sunglasses specifically designed for children, as they are more likely to fit properly.
  • Choose sunglasses that offer 100% UV protection.
  • Opt for shatterproof lenses, as children are generally more active and prone to accidents.
  • Consider wraparound styles or sunglasses with side shields to provide better coverage.
  • Encourage children to wear sunglasses, especially during peak UV exposure times, such as midday.

Remember, in addition to wearing sunglasses, it’s essential to practice other sun safety measures, such as wearing a wide-brimmed hat and applying sunscreen around the eyes, for comprehensive eye protection during the summer or when exposed to strong sunlight.  Time to hit the pool and enjoy the summer.  If you have any questions on the best sunglasses for you or your family, call Bissell Eye Care at (724) 444-6767 or 724-226-0444.


About Bissell Eye Care: John D. Bissell, OD owns and operates Bissell Eye Care servicing Northern Pittsburgh and Alle-Kiski Valley regions. With two locations to treat patients, we offer evening and Saturday appointments. Bissell Eye Care provides comprehensive eye examinations for the entire family beginning as early as 6 months, ocular disease detection and treatment, eyeglasses, sunglasses, activewear, contact lenses, and low vision examinations for those with significant vision loss. We accept most types of vision and health insurance plans. For more information, visit bisselleyecare.com or call our Bakerstown Office at 724-443-6767 or Natrona Heights office at 724-226-0444.